The Forgotten Powerhouse: Britten’s 170 hp motorcycles from the 1990s

The Forgotten Powerhouse: Britten’s 170 hp motorcycles from the 1990s

Throughout the ’90s we got one incredible flagship sports bike (aka superbike) after another. Manufacturers had become obsessed with speed, and it was easy to see why. Speed ​​sold motorcycles at the time. Having the fastest production motorcycle meant something to the marketing department, and if you couldn’t deliver on that, you had to be competitive on the track.

At one point, even Harley-Davidson took action, investing millions of dollars in a superbike project that subsequently fell flat. Strangely enough, this made some sense when you consider that Ducati was the team to beat at the time because they had V-twin engines. Something Harley knew a thing or two about. Other manufacturers producing four-cylinder engines struggled to keep up thanks to the fact that they were all limited to a displacement of 750 cc, compared to 1000 cc for the twins. With all this happening, you might think that this would have been a pretty strange time for a privateer to take on a bike built in a shed. But the Britten V1000 was not just any racing bike.

In order to provide you with the most current and accurate information, the data used to compile this article was sourced from British New Zealand. While the opinions are ours.

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The Britten V1000 was a product of one man’s dream

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British V1000
British V1000
Britten Motorcycle Company via Facebook

John Britten, the man behind the bike, is a legend in his native New Zealand, but he is relatively unknown outside the country. His creation, which bears his name, certainly outlived him. It almost goes without saying that he was already a fairly experienced engineer before embarking on this incredible project, but nothing he did before, even his own house – which he designed – comes close to what went into building this bike.

The British V1000 won several races in the early 1990s, but just as he began to perform more consistently on the world stage, setting several records in the process, John succumbed to cancer at the relatively young age of 45. At the time, the V1000 was widely regarded as one of the most advanced motorcycles ever built and although it was built in a small shed, it was able to compete with some of the most famous racing bikes of the 1990s. It is fair to say that even though he died before his time, he achieved his dream. The V1000 is much more than just a motorcycle, but rather his legacy and a physical representation of his impossible dream come true.

FIM speed records (1994)

  • Flight mile: 302.7 km/h (188.1 mph)

  • Standing start 1/4 mile: 134.6 km/h (83.6 mph)

  • Standing start mile: 213.5 km/h (132.7 mph)

  • Standing start kilometer: 186.2 km/h (115.7 mph)

The V1000 has a hand-built V-Twin engine

Nothing about the V1000 is conventional, and certainly not about the engine. It is without a doubt the centerpiece of the design, with everything essentially hanging from the engine. The engine was designed and built by John and his team, which is truly an incredible undertaking considering that most racing teams at least start with the manufacturer’s engine cases and some of the internals.

Stunning technology helped the engine produce serious power

British V1000
A Britten V1000 on display in a museum
Wikimedia Commons

In the 90s, a V-twin engine configuration made a lot of sense for a superbike. At the time, superbike racing allowed V-twins to go up to 1000cc, while four-cylinder engines were limited to 750cc. It also made sense when it came to the packaging, because the way this motorcycle was designed, the engine acted as a fully live part – not just a live part – but also acted as the chassis itself. As unconventional as the design was, it was still a modern piece with sequential fuel injection, titanium internals and a truly unique set of spaghetti headers. With 166 hp and a top speed of 300 km/h, the engine was not only competitive, it was also really in the hunt for podium places.

Engine specifications

Engine type

V-Twin, liquid cooled

Displacement

999cc

Maximum power

166 hp

Transfer

5 or 6 gears

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The V1000 has no chassis

British V1000
British V1000
British

Conventional wisdom dictates that you need a chassis. A chassis is supposed to hold everything together and provide stability in corners – something especially important for a road bike – but that just added too much weight for Britten’s taste. This made it so important for them to build their own engine. All suspension mounting points are molded into the engine cases. This is simply not something a manufacturer would ever consider doing. The costs involved would be astronomical, and for this bizarre idea to work it would require virtually everything else outside the engine to be made of composite materials. What it all was.

The Superbike launched in light of the convention

Britten V1000 studio recording British

The swingarm, wheels – which are now illegal – and fork forks were all made from carbon composites. This lasted about a decade before any of the major motorcycle racing teams started experimenting with carbon fiber. Beam forks are so technically outdated that they would not have been on the radar of any other racing team. But the one thing you can do with girder forks is easily adjust them to change the geometry of the bike, allowing the team to set the bike up perfectly for virtually any track around the world.

That said, it took time and one spectacular failure to get this unconventional setup working properly, but once they did, they had the lightest 1000cc racing bike ever seen. With a wet weight of just 304 pounds and almost 170 horsepower, it had a truly astonishing power-to-weight ratio that made virtually any other bike seem heavy by comparison. Even by modern standards, the engineering behind this motorcycle was advanced, but back in the 90s when it was still racing, it was essentially a small spaceship.

Chassis, suspension and weight specifications

Chassis

Fully loaded engine

Front suspension

Double wishbones with girder, Öhlins shock

Rear suspension

Swing arm with adjustable three-rods, Öhlins shock absorber

Front brakes

Double 320mm discs

Rear brakes

210mm disc

Weight

304 pounds

#Forgotten #Powerhouse #Brittens #motorcycles #1990s

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