SEBI accuses executives at EY and PwC of insider trading

SEBI accuses executives at EY and PwC of insider trading

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FILE PHOTO: The Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) logo is seen at its headquarters in Mumbai, India, March 24, 2025. REUTERS/Hemanshi Kamani///File Photo | Photo credit: HEMANSHI KAMANI

The Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) has accused current and former executives at the local units of PwC and EY, among others, of violating insider trading rules in relation to a share sale by Yes Bank in 2022, according to a regulatory notice.

The SEBI also accused executives of US private equity firms Carlyle Group and Advent International of sharing unpublished price-sensitive information related to the deal, in violation of insider trading rules. Reuters.

Advent, Carlyle, EY, PwC, Yes Bank and SEBI did not respond to requests for comment.

The notice published in November, which has not previously been reported and is not public, alleges that two executives at PwC and EY and five other family members and friends made illicit profits by trading shares of Yes Bank ahead of the 2022 share offering.

Most of the suspects are still employed at their respective firms.

SEBI’s report revealed that Indian executives from Carlyle, Advent, PwC and EY shared unpublished price-sensitive information, allowing others to trade on the information. It also accused a former Yes Bank board member of sharing price-sensitive information that allowed others to trade.

The regulator’s notice followed an investigation into movements in Yes Bank’s shares ahead of a July 2022 share offering in which Carlyle and Advent bought a combined 10% stake for $1.1 billion.

The bank’s shares opened 6% higher a day after the deal was announced on July 29, 2022.

The accused persons, along with their companies, are in the process of drafting their responses to SEBI’s notice, said two people familiar with the investigation who declined to be named due to the sensitivity of the matter.

A show-cause notice is SEBI’s first step after an investigation is completed and is intended to seek responses from accused individuals and entities. If enforced, they could face fines or restrictions under Indian securities regulations.

This regulatory action marks a rare case in which senior executives at global consultants and private equity firms have been charged with insider trading violations in connection with a capital raising deal.

The move also comes against the backdrop of a sharp increase in capital raising by Indian companies, causing global investors looking to diversify to withdraw from the US. as a result of increased geopolitical tensions.

The regulator has stepped up its crackdown on market manipulation and insider trading in recent years. In another recent case, SEBI has alleged that Bank of America’s Indian unit violated insider trading rules during a fundraising process.

TRADING IN UNPUBLISHED INFORMATION

The notice accuses a total of 19 individuals of violating insider trading rules. Seven of them acted on privileged information and four shared that information. It cited eight PwC and EY executives for weak compliance processes.

Prior to the stock offer, Advent hired EY for tax advisory services and sought feedback from the company on Yes Bank’s management. In addition, EY Merchant Banking Services was engaged by Yes Bank to carry out valuation work.

Around the same time, PwC was hired by Carlyle and Advent for tax planning and due diligence. SEBI found that executives at both EY and PwC breached confidentiality norms, allowing some individuals to trade shares of Yes Bank before the capital raise.

According to the notice, EY has failed to place Yes Bank on a sufficiently broad ‘restricted list’, a list of listed companies in which company executives are not allowed to trade.

While employees directly involved in the transaction were not allowed to trade, others were not, despite potentially having access to sensitive information, the message said.

SEBI said in its notice that this was in violation of the requirement that anyone with access to unpublished price-sensitive information must obtain prior approval before trading.

SEBI has asked Rajiv Memani, Chairman and CEO of EY India, and Chief Operating Officer of the company to explain why fines should not be imposed, arguing that EY’s internal trading policies were not in compliance with regulations.

ā€œNo restrictions have ever been imposed on trading or investing in listed companies with which EY was engaged for advisory, advisory, valuation, investment banking or corporate finance services (other than audit),ā€ SEBI said.

In the case of PwC, SEBI said the company did not have a ā€œrestricted stock listā€ for advisory and advisory clients.

The notice alleged that PwC’s internal protocols required disclosure by an employee when they first bought company shares and when they sold them, a practice that SEBI said caused subsequent transactions to go unreported in the Yes Bank case.

PwC’s Chief Industries Officer in India Arnab Basu and two former executives have also been asked to respond by the regulator for failing to implement an adequate code of conduct framework at the company.

Both Memani and ⁠Basu, who have not been accused of any wrongdoing by the regulator, did not respond to requests for comment sent to their company spokespeople.

Published on January 23, 2026

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