On Thursday, Anthropic CEO Dario Amodei said the AI startup “cannot in good conscience agree” to new Department of Defense contract language that would allow unrestricted military use of its AI system, Claude.
AI contract clash with the Pentagon
In a blog post, the San Francisco-based startup said the U.S. Department of Defense’s updated terms made virtually no progress in blocking the model’s potential use for mass surveillance of Americans or fully autonomous weapons.
Anthropic said the War Department will only work with AI companies that agree to “any lawful use” and remove safeguards for surveillance and autonomous weapons.
It says the agency has threatened to shut it down, labeling it a “supply chain risk” and using the Defense Production Act to force the changes.
“In any case, these threats do not change our position: we cannot in good conscience respond to their request,” Amodei said.
Pentagon issues ultimatum
Minister of Defense Piet Hegseth reportedly gave Anthropic until Friday to open its AI models to unlimited use or risk losing its government contract.
Pentagon spokesman Sean Parnell took to X and said the military “has no interest in using AI to conduct mass surveillance of Americans (which is illegal)” nor in developing weapons that operate without human intervention.
He added that the department intends to use Anthropic’s model “for all lawful purposes.”
Deputy Minister of War Emil Michael also went against X and called Amodei a ‘liar’.
“The @DeptofWar will ALWAYS obey the law, but will not bend to the whims of any tech company,” he wrote.
Disclaimer: This content was produced in part using AI tools and was reviewed and published by Benzinga’s editorial staff.
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