All operations to do every 2 or 3 months for Windows maintenance and to put the computer back in place
Everyone has an opinion about how to enable a Windows PC to make it faster. Some suggestions always apply and are actually good to arrange Windows for every occasion; Others, on the other hand, seem good advice, but are often useless or even counterproductive. Let’s start by saying that vacations are the best time to spend time on Computer accommodation and put it right So that he can be confronted for another year without any problems.
Making computer maintenance and “placing” Windows requires a combination of operations to optimize performance, free space, correct errors and keep the system safe.
It is DIY surgeryQuite simple, with which you can make the coupon to the car and enable us to use the computer efficiently throughout the year.
Also read: Windows 10 maintenance and Windows 11, what changes and what still has to be done
1) Disc cleaning (free space)
Windows collects temporary files, cache and useless data that delay the system.
- Disco cleaning:
- Grant Win + Rtype
cleanmgr
And press send. - Choose the too cleaned disk (eg C :).
- Select “Temporary files”, “Cestino”, “Log file” and click on OK.
- Click on for a deep cleaning System file cleaning And select “earlier Windows updates”.
- Grant Win + Rtype
- Memory sensor (Windows 10/11):
- Go up Settings> System> Start.
- Activate “memory sensor” to automatically remove unnecessary files.
- Click on “Free Space Now” for immediate cleaning.
Immediately Come CCleaner program You can clean the hard disk from outdated and temporary files. Cleaner is reliable, quickly and all automatically become an essential software to put the disk space on the computer in place and to remove temporary files, cache and other waste that accumulates over time.
Remove the programs that are no longer used.
A holiday period and especially the end of the end of the year is ideal to get away all the programs installed on the PC that are never used. This allows you to earn disk space, order the start menu Start -Up and make the most spicy computer. Instead of using the typical function of addition and removal integrated programs in Windows, it is better to use a remover such as Revo Uninstaller, because each program is completely removed, without leaving any trace on the computer.
2) Out of unnecessary programs
Unused programs occupy space and slow the start.
- Go up Control Panel> Programs> Delete a program.
- Order for “size” or “installation date” and delete what you are not using.
- Optional: USA Cleaner (free) to remove and clean residues.
3) Optimize the start of the system
Too many automatic programs start to slow down the PC.
- Grant Ctrl + Shift + ESC Open Activity management.
- Go to the map Start.
- Do not switch off -less programs (right -click> click To expand). Leave antivirus or director active.
- Su Windows 11: Settings> App> Start.
4) Update Windows and driver
Never and never the “Windows -Updates“Because they are always security patches that cover them who have been discovered by hackers and who, if you leave open, can promote the penetration of viruses. So make sure that Windows Update is automatic execution on the system and, if this was not the case, installs all important updates. This keeps your computer safe against external and stable intrusions, without any use.
- Windows update:
- Go up Settings> Update and Security> Windows Update.
- Click Check updates for availability And install everything.
- Director:
- Grant Win + X and select Device management.
- Right -click Devices> Update drivers > “Search automatically”.
- There are programs to update the drivers all together and automatically.
5) Check errors on the disk
Errors in system files or disc can delay the PC.
- Disk Control (CHKDSK):
- Open the Assignment prompts as manager.
- Figure
chkdsk C: /f /r
And press send. If necessary, start again.
- SFC (System File Checker):
- Figure
sfc /scannow
In the command prompt. - Wait: rip the corrupt system files.
- Figure
In another article, such as the full guide for Correct Disc Fities with CHKDSK (Scan Disc) on Windows 10 and 11
6) Defragment the disk (HDD only)
Defragmentation improves performance on HDD (not SSD).
- Fence “Deframenta and optimizes unity”.
- Select the disk (eg C 🙂 and click Optimize.
- NOTE: SSDs automatically use trim.
On Windows 11 and Windows 10 it is not necessary to execute manual defragmentation of the disk because it is automated and also useless on PC with SSD units.
7) Remove malware and viruses
The advice is to‘Integrated Windows Defender Antivirus That in itself is configured, it is quiet, effective against viruses, light and always updated. Keep in mind that the best defense against malware is common sense to navigate in a responsible manner, so that dangerous websites are avoided.
- Windows -defender:
- Go up Settings> Windows -Protection> Virus protection.
- Click Full analysis.
- Malwarebytes (Gratuito): Even if the computer does not have to be infected with viruses, it is now and then a fast scan with malwarebytes needed to discover if there are old viruses or that spy files have been entered that they do nothing until they are activated.
8) Optimize Windows performance
Regulates some settings to improve the speed.
- Visual effects:
- Grant Win + Rtype
sysdm.cpl
. - Go up Advanced> Settings (Performance).
- Choose “Rule for the best performance”.
- Grant Win + Rtype
- Processor planning:
- Go up Advanced> Settings> Advanced.
- Choose “programs” to speed up apps.
Check the automatic starting items of the programs And switch off those that are not used to turn on the computer faster.
In another article: the best programs to manage Windows Start
Increase the ram memory if possible.
Under the right and wrong advice to speed up a slow PC, the RAM memory is to add to the computer if you can. Today I would say that you should have at least 16 GB RAM on your computer.
You can also maximize the performance of the CPU in Windows.
9) Back -up and Restoring (optional)
For a very compromised system:
- Restore point: Use an earlier point of “Create a repair point”.
- Reset: Go up Settings> Repair> Reset the PC And choose “Keep my files”.
They are explained in another complete article The best ways to make a backup. It is not a matter of computer maintenance, but they are the most important life jacket when something goes wrong.
10) Physical maintenance (hardware)
Cleaning: Use compressed air to remove the dust from the PC. The dust is the cause of too much overheating that can damage the computer in the long term. You can Check the PC temperature with HWMonitorthat may never exceed more than 90 ° C.
This is the break of the most important operations to put a Windows computer in place, to keep it in shape for as long as possible. Perform this maintenance every 2-3 months. Use tools such as Cleaner In moderation and avoid registering (register cleaner) that cause more problems than forgets.
When the PC is slow, check RAM and CPU Activity management. Specific problems? Leave a comment!
In other articles:
– the general manual to repair the computer without going to the technician;
– the causes and solutions of a slow computer;
– Solutions for Windows solves IT problems to correct common errors.
– Things to do to get the PC quickly and stable
– Optimize Windows 7 for a fast PC and better performance
– Guide to optimize Windows 11 and reduce the use of PC sources
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